Shuffling
off this Mortal Coil:
a Look
at the Folklore of Mourning
Lecture
by
Mary
Jo Lanphear
Town
of Brighton Historian
Thursday
Oct.
30, 2008
House
Tours begin @ 6:30 p.m.
Note:
House is not handicapped accessible
Talk
by Mary Jo @ 7:30 p.m.
@
Oliver Culver House
70
East Blvd. 14610
Shuffling off this Mortal Coil: a Look at the
Folklore of Mourning
Mary Jo Lanphear
Town of Brighton Historian
When death
occurred, our ancestors put aside the tasks of everyday life and took up the
rituals of mourning. Seemingly more elaborate than today's observations,
these practices included special foods, clothing, and ceremonies. Handed down
from generation to generation, the familiar customs brought comfort to the
bereaved and reinforced the cohesion of the community.
"Telling
the bees" of a death in the family was a common practice. The supposition
was that the bees would die if not told of the death. Bees pollinated
the crops and thus were important to the economic success of the farm family. In
1858 John Greenleaf Whittier described the ritual of draping the hives in black
in his poem "Telling the Bees." Today, the phenomenon of colony
collapse reinforces the concern about lost colonies of bees.
In more
urban areas, the custom of transporting the deceased in a horse-drawn hearse
became a common practice in the second half of the nineteenth century. Black
plumes adorning the top of the hearse denoted the wealth of the deceased, six
or eight being the maximum. (David Allen's ad from city directory)
In both
rural and urban areas, headstones carried expressions of mourning. Carved
epitaphs and inscriptions told about the dead but sometimes the choice of the
designer of the headstone conveyed additional information. Carrol Sheffield
Cross's headstone in Lakeview Cemetery in Pulteneyville was designed by prominent
architect Claude Bragdon, indicating the Cross position in the community. (Photo
of Cross headstone)
For more
information on this interesting topic,
come
to the Oliver Culver house on October 30 at 7:30 p.m.
Free
& Open to All!